Solar System

Asteroid with diamond shape and rough surface in front of black background

Samples of asteroid Ryugu call into question previous ideas about the formation of carbon-rich asteroids. more

Planet with approaching spacecraft

Bright yellow deposits in Consus Crater bear witness to dwarf planet Ceres' cryovolcanic past - and revive the debate about its place of origin. more

A reddish disk with rings and gaps and a white shining center

In young planetary systems, gas giants form more efficiently and faster than previously assumed as shown by new computer simulations. more

Sunrise III: Data storage recovered

Photos from the landing site show, that observatory is in good shape after its stratospheric research flight more

White beam construction with deep blue square panels on both sides hangs from the boom of a yellow crane under a blue sky.

From the stratosphere, the balloon-borne solar observatory has a clear view of the sun more

Yellow crane stands on the left in front of the open hall door, its boom is directed towards the white solar telescope standing in the entrance gate

Stratospheric winds and weather conditions on the ground will now decide when the balloon-borne solar observatory can take off on its research flight. more

Person with yellow helmet and safety vest looks up at three times higher white steel construction of a solar telescope

Balloon-borne solar observatory passes initial tests on the ground. A launch is expected at the end of May. more

Yellow disc with spots on a black background

From the brightness variations of its host star, an exoplanet’s size and other properties can be determined. In order to avoid mistakes, the star’s magnetic field is decisive. more

Satellite passing yellow-ish planet

The BepiColombo space probe measures carbon ions escaping from the atmosphere of Venus and thus helps to decipher the special development of Venus more

Three interlocking rings of different colors (white-yellow inside, yellow-red in the middle, violet outside) with a bright white dot in the middle from which rays emanate in all directions. In the lower right foreground, various minerals are depicted in front of a black circle. Lines point from the minerals to each ring.

A three-ringed structure in the planet-forming zone of a circumstellar disk where metals and minerals serve as a reservoir of planetary building blocks more

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Planet with approaching spacecraft

Bright yellow deposits in Consus Crater bear witness to dwarf planet Ceres' cryovolcanic past - and revive the debate about its place of origin. more

A reddish disk with rings and gaps and a white shining center

In young planetary systems, gas giants form more efficiently and faster than previously assumed as shown by new computer simulations. more

Sunrise III: Data storage recovered

Photos from the landing site show, that observatory is in good shape after its stratospheric research flight more

White beam construction with deep blue square panels on both sides hangs from the boom of a yellow crane under a blue sky.

From the stratosphere, the balloon-borne solar observatory has a clear view of the sun more

Satellite passing yellow-ish planet

The BepiColombo space probe measures carbon ions escaping from the atmosphere of Venus and thus helps to decipher the special development of Venus more

In the background: a black surface with isolated bright small dots representing stars.
In the foreground: the left half of the image consists of a grey sphere with various shades and stripes, illuminated from a distance by a yellow light source.

Discovery of giant exomoons around the planets Kepler-1625b and Kepler-1708b called into question more

Bright glowing ball in the right centre of the image lies in the middle of a reddish glowing band viewed from the side. A small planet is hidden in the middle of this band and in the left half of the image.

How an exoplanet survived the rebellion of its home star more

shiny lump against a white-grey background

How iron in meteorites could have contributed to the origin of life more

Metal-poor stars are more life-friendly

A star’s chemical composition strongly influences the chances for life on planets in its neighbourhood more

Catching the dynamic Coronal Web

Researchers discover an important clue as to what mechanism drives the solar wind more

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A unique look at Saturn's ravioli moons

Measurements from the last phases of the Cassini mission show how dynamic processes in the Saturnian system shape the moons Pan, Daphnis, Atlas, Pandora, and Epimetheus. more

Recipe for a comet

Rearchers analyse which chemical elements make up comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko more

Comet probe reveals dust cloud

Five instruments from the Rosetta spacecraft recorded the eruption of jets of dust on 67P/Chruyumov-Gerasimenko more

The far side of the Milky Way

Astronomers achieve record measurement for an improved picture of our home galaxy more

Ring around a dwarf planet detected

Ten observatories put their sight on the dwarf planet more

The double asteroid

An object with the name 288P is the only known active asteroid comprising two components more

Variable sunshine

Max Planck researchers explain why our Sun's brightness fluctuates more

Portrait of a black hole

IRAM’s 30-metre dish is part of the Event Horizon Telescope which is looking into the centre of the Milky Way more

Full braking at Alpha Centauri

Space travel visionaries solve the problem of interstellar slowdown at our stellar neighbour more

Ceres: Water ice in eternal polar night

The cameras of the Dawn space probe discover water ice in Ceres’ polar region. It can survive for aeons in the extreme cold traps, even though there is no atmosphere. more

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The supermassive giant at the heart of the Milky Way | Interview with Prof. Reinhard Genzel

Interview with Reinhard Genzel, director at the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics (MPE) and architect of the 30-year programme that led to the discovery of the Schwarzschild precession around the black hole at the heart of our Milky Way. Genzel describes the general relativity effect observed by his team and how it can be used to study the galactic gravity trap.Reinhard Genzel receives the Nobel Prize for Physics 2020
Digital Story: Reinhard Genzel more

Stormy sun

Stormy sun

Video February 15, 2013

Solar flares don’t just create beautiful polar lights, but can also damage satellites and disrupt power grids. Astrophysicist Sami Solanki attached a telescope to a giant helium balloon to research into the activity of the Sun. more

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